A READING
FROM THE SERMONS OF ST PETER CHRYSOLOGUS
The
distinguishing marks of the Godhead were always clearly present in the very
mystery of the Lord’s incarnation. But today’s feast especially shows and
reveals that God came into a human body so that mortal man, who is continually
in confusion and darkness, should not lose through ignorance what he merited to
have and possess through grace alone.
He
who willed to be born for us, was unwilling that we should be ignorant of him.
Hence, he chose this way of revelation so that the great mystery of love would
not become the occasion of a great
mistake.
Today
the Magus, the wise man, finds weeping in a crib him whom he sought for shining
in the stars. Today the wise man reveres clearly revealed in swaddling clothes
him whom he had long patiently awaited unseen in the heavens.
Today
the wise man ponders in profound amazement over what he sees there: heaven on
earth, earth in heaven, man in God, God in man, and him whom the whole universe
cannot contain, confined in a tiny body. And immediately on seeing, he
professes with mystical gifts that he believes and does not argue: he
acknowledges God with frankincense, the King with gold, with myrrh the mortal
one destined to die. So it is that the Gentile, who was last, has become first:
for then the belief of the nations began from the faith of Magi.
Today
Christ entered the riverbed of the Jordan, to wash away the world’s
sin: John himself bears witness that he came for this: Behold the Lamb of
God, behold him who takes away the sins of the world. Today the servant
holds the Lord, man holds God, John holds Christ: holds him, as about to
receive, not to grant forgiveness.
Today
as the prophet says: The Lord’s voice is on the waters. What
voice? This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
Today
the Holy Spirit floats over the waters in the form of a dove, so that by this
sign it might be known that the world’s
universal shipwreck has ceased, as the dove had
announced to Noah that the world’s flood had subsided. Nor does this dove carry
a branch of the old olive, but it pours the whole richness of the olive on the
head of the author of the new anointing, in order to fulfil what the prophet
foretold: Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness
above other kings.
Today
Christ gives the beginnings of the signs from heaven, when he changes water
into wine. But water was to be changed into the mystery of the blood, so that
Christ, from the goblet of his Body, might give pure draughts to those who
drink, to fulfil that saying of the prophet: My chalice which inebriates me,
how good it is.
St Peter Chrysologus, Sermon 160,
from The Divine Office Vol. I
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